Introduction
JC-1 Dye (5,5′,6,6′-Tetrachloro-1,1′,3,3′-tetraethylbenzimidazolylcarbocyanine chloride) is a mitochondrial dye that stains mitochondria in living cells in a membrane potential-dependent fashion. JC-1 exists as a monomer at low concentrations and yields green fluorescence, similar to fluorescein. At higher concentrations, the dye forms J-aggregates that exhibit a broad excitation spectrum and an emission maximum at ~590 nm. These characteristics make JC-1 a sensitive marker for mitochondrial membrane potential. JC-1 is particularly useful for apoptosis studies. In apoptotic cells, the dye stays in the cytoplasm and fluoresces green.
Specifications:
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Excitation/Emission:
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514/529 nm; 585/590 nm
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Shipping Condition:
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Ambient
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Storage Conditions:
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2-8ºC, protect from light
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Molecular Formula:
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C25H27Cl4IN4
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Molecular Weight:
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652.23
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CAS Number:
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47729-63-5
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Documents
Reference
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Evid Based Complement Alternat Med (2013) 2013:745295-745295